APeriod of Transition 121 Provinces was opened in Miscouche in September 1864. The building was constructed under the direction of Father Joseph Quévillon who came to the Island from the diocese of Montreal. He wanted the convent to be both a “home of charity” (TR) and a school for Acadian girls. As he explained to his bishop, Monseigneur Bourget, the need was great: First of all, our primary aim is to work towards the worldly and religious regeneration of the Acadian people who are living in another century, by giving females a domestic as well as a social education in order to remove them from this sort of subservience in which they find themselves with regard to a foreign people. In the course of time, we must prepare our convent girls to become housekeepers, etc. Secondly, there is not one single Catholic Home, Orphanage or Infirmary on the Island; all these have yet to be established here. To control public disturbances there are but prisons into which poor specimens of both sexes are thrown pellmell. (TR)*. Bishop McIntyre did not support the idea of an orphanage be- cause he felt that the convent should become above all an educational institution®'. Faced with the opposition of his ecclesiastical superior, Father Quévillon handed over the convent, that he had endowed with 700 pounds, to the bishop of Charlottetown who took charge of it henceforth®*. Bishop McIntyre sent for three sisters from the Congregation of Notre Dame in Montreal who arrived in time to begin classes on September 14, 1864. Bishop McIntyre took a personal interest in the convent. He requested the help of the people in Miscouche and elsewhere to see that the sisters were comfortable. The following passage, taken from the Convent records, shows how much the sisters appreciated the bishop’s dedication and the parishioners’ generosity: Returning from Tignish, his Lordship was preceded by carriages loaded with eight hundred pounds of flour, two hundred mackerel, two quintals of cod and a tub of butter. This Devoted Prelate spent Sunday with us. It would be impossible to say how thoughful he was. He kindly invited the people to come the next day for the Mass that he would say for them, and to bring several pieces of firewood, and axes and saws to finish the new convent buildings. His Lordship extended this invitation so kindly and so gently that the next day the yard was full of men: some were chopping wood, others were sawing, and others were working on the shed. His Lordship spent the day with them: he was indeed a true Father amidst his children. (TR)*?