The Post-War Period 253 GREAT STRIDES Once the Official Languages Act was passed, the government set up programs to develop a bilingual country. These programs, adminis- tered by the Secretary of State, had a notable effect on the federal civil service, arts and culture, school instruction in the official lan- guages, and French language minority groups. All these programs af- fected the Acadians on Prince Edward Island in one way or another, although it was the program for the support of French minorities that had the greatest impact. It was called the Social Action Directorate and was designed to provide French minority groups with the neces- sary tools for their cultural growth. Funds and technical assistance were granted to representative organizations to help them meet their objectives. Youth movements and projects involving cultural and social activities also benefited from the same program. The Saint Thomas Aquinas Society was recognized by the Secretary of State as the official organ of the Acadian community on Prince Edward Island and the organization with which it would collaborate in order to implement the program for socio-cultural action. The Society thus received grants that enabled it to maintain permanent administrative headquarters and to expand its activities. Up to that point the work had always been done by volunteers. The Society set out immediately to make the Acadian public aware of the need to preserve and support French life in the province. According to the philosophy of the Secretary of State in the area of social and cultural development, this was considered to be an extremely important ap- proach: Activities that revitalize groups will enable the minority to fight against apathy and indifference, the main causes of assimilation. (TR)*° The Saint Thomas Aquinas Society hired its first cultural animateur in 1970. One year later, permanent headquarters were opened. The resurgence stimulated by this unprecedented support on the part of the government had been long-awaited in some Acadian circles. The Saint Thomas Aquinas Society, with the help of its cultural animateur, Antoine Richard, visited all the Acadian communities on the Island in order to involve as many people as possible in the