FIN CHES, SPARROWS, ETC. 313 pathize, pitying the man whose heart does not leap with enthusiasm at the sight of rival males dashing through the woods like winged meteors, leaving in their wake a train of sparkling notes. The BLACK—BEADED GROSBEAK (596‘. Habia melanocepkala), a western species, has been recorded from Michigan. 597. Gun-am carulea. (Linn). BLUE Gnosmmx. Ad. 6 .—Deep blue; lores and chin black; back blackish; wings and tail black, slightly edged with blue; middle wing—coverts widely, and greater coverts narrowly tipped with ehestnut-rufous. Ad. 9 .—Uppcr parts grayish brown; in some specimens more or less blue about the head and rump and lesser wing-cov- erts; rump inclined to ashy; wings fuscous, the greater and middle coverts tipped with ochraceous-bufl'; tail fuscous, slightly margined with bluish gray ; under parts brownish cream—buff, the feathers of the breast sometimes blue at the base. 1m. 6 .—Resembles the 9 . L., 7'00; W., 350; T., 2'75; B., '65. Range.—United States; breeds from about latitude 38° southward into Mexico; winters south of our limits. Washington, very uncommon S. R., May 1 to Sept. 30. Cambridge, A. V., one instance, May. Nest, of grasses, in bushes or high weedy growths. Eggs, three to four, pale bluish white, '84 x ‘65. “Unless seen under the most favorable circumstances the adult male does not appear to be blue, but of an ill-defined, dusky color, and may easily be mistaken for a Cow Blackbird (Molot/wus ater), unless most carefully watched ; besides, they usually sit motionless, in a watchful attitude, for a considerable length of time, and thus easily escape observation. “The Blue Grosbeak frequents much the same localities as those selected by the Indigo Bird and Field Sparrow—viz., the thickets of shrubs, briers, and tall weeds lining a stream flowing across a meadow or bordering a field, or the similar growth which has sprung up in an old clearing. The usual note is a strong, harsh ptchick, and the song of the male is a very beautiful though rather feeble warble, somewhat like that of the Purple Finch, but bearing a slight resemblance also to that of the Rose-breasted Grosbeak” (Ridgway). ‘ 598. Passerlna. cyanea, (Lima). INDIGO BUNTING; INDIGO-BIRD. Ad. 6 .—Rich blue, deeper on the head, brighter on the back; lores blackish; wings and tail black, margined with blue. Ad. 9.—Upper parts uniform grayish brown without streaks; wings and tail fuscous, sometimes lightly margined with bluish; wing-coverts margined with grayish brown; under parts whitish, washed with grayish brown and indistinctly streaked with darker; belly whiter. Im.—Rcsembles the 9 , but is darker. Ad. 6 in win— ter.—-Resembles the 9 , but has more or less blue in the plumage. L., 5'59; W., 2'58; T., 2'11; 3., '41.