Working With A Purpose 37 were not always content with doing the regular repair jobs, but were sometimes noted for designing and improving the farm machinery of the day. A notice in a local paper dated June 2’, 1893 states: “The plough manufactured by Mr. Thomas Condon of Wilnot that was exhibited at the last exhibition has been pronounced by cormetent judges to far exceed anything ever before shown in Prince County” Shoeing horses was another important part of the blacksmith’s work. In summer the farm horses working on the sot ground did not need shoes, but one horse was usually kept well-shod for lriving. With the coming of winter and icy roads, the shoes had to be renoved and the feet trimmed. Then the shoes, newly sharpened and calked, were nailed back on. Most horses accepted the whole procedure quite camly but the smithie’s work became more difficult when he had to contend vith a nervous or bad horse. At such times he called for extra helpers and :pecial slings and ropes were used before the shoes could be fitted and nailedon. The old-time blacksmith shops, complet: with horses, are no longer common sights, but a visit to one such shop that has been restored as a tourist attraction is an interesting experience. Not too often can one be found “under a spreading chestnut tree", nor a blacksmith with the “large and sinewy hands” of long ago. He is more oftcn a college student who has been trained in iron work and can turn out neat little horseshoes and fireplace irons to sell as souvenirs. He is pleasant and courteous but something is lacking; no grimy smoke blackenel face with rivulets of sweat leaving clean lines behind them; no heavy leither apron, dampened by the sweat of steaming horses excited over the ordeal of having their feet trimmed and fitted; and no gruffy warning to “stand back” as he prepares to strike the red hot iron with his heavy hammer sending a shower of sparks into the air. There are no hefty farm horses tied to tie fence posts waiting their turn at the forge. The mound of glowing coals n the fire-place, ready to be revived by the hand-operated bellows, is missing as is also the large wooden puncheon full of murky water waiting to send u) a spurt of steam when the red hot iron is plunged into it. Why, even the hose smell has vanished along with the pile of hoof trimmings and other eviderce of horse occupation. The blacksmith of today finds most of his work at the race track, the riding academy or at the stables of the racing fraternity. His portable equip- ment includes: hammer, rasp, hoof cutters, pullcrs, clinchers, foot level and dividers, while the partly fitted shoes are usuallypurchased from a supplier.