to build a road from John Gavin’s, Lot 3, to Bearisto’s, Lot 3. A road from Charles Cannon’s, Lot 3 to Michael Foley’s was authorized at $12.00 and, finally, Richard Costain was awarded the sum of $12.00 for work done on a bridge near Rix’s Mill in 1865. The Center Line Road in 1863 was only a “Proposed Road”, and except for some cleared land along the coast, this area consisted of unbroken forest which stretched as far as North Cape. On October 24, 1866, it was reported that bears were terrorizing the people and men were organizing hunting parties to kill these beasts that roamed close to the settlers. We must sympathize with these people and also the young preachers who were sent there to conduct worship services and eventually, to erect a new church building. Their personal problems must have been over- whelming, and yet, they struggled to support a minister and to build a church. In 1863, most of the twenty-three families living in Lot 3, supported themselves with the usual farming, fishing, and the laborious task of clearing more of the tall forests surrounding their narrow clearings along the shore. The September 24, 1866 edition of the Summerside Progress newspaper reported that its editor had undertaken a very dangerous trip of exploration originating in Summerside and extending as far as Miminegash. According to the editor, himself, this most-unusual project was life-threatening and fraught with great concern for his well-being and his safe return to the safety of civilization in Summerside as it was then known. Written as an editorial feature by the editor on September 24, 1866, he states, “Pushed on to Richard Costain’s at Big Miminegash, Lot 3. Along the shore are fine farms and the land is so fertile that we are told that it was common to have eight crops of wheat taken from the same field in succession. (Farmers today are inclined not to believe the remarks about eight crops of wheat). The area is thinly settled and is a comparatively new hardwood country.” While farmers and fishermen carried on their life-supporting activities, other settlers in the community had used their energy, imagination, and business ability into building lumber mills, grist mills and shops. George Farley of Miminegash not only had built and operated a successful mill on this property near Green’s Bridge, but he also was engaged in the production of quite large ships near Green’s Bridge in Miminegash. In the September 17, 1866 copy of the Summerside Progress newspaper, it was reported “that Mr. George Farley is building for Mr. John Yeo, Esq. a brigantine, a two-masted, square rigged sailing vessel, of about two hundred tons to class five years.” In the same newspaper, it was stated “that Mr. Thomas Rix is building for James Duncan, and Company a juniper brig of about two hundred and fifty tons to class seven years”. While Mr. Thomas Rix may have launched this ship from West Point, his normal place of operation in later years was in Little Miminegash (Rose- ville) where he, too, operated a mill, additionally. Some of these facts listed above may tend to provide some insight into the physical aspects of the Miminegash area and tell us how the early settlers met their responsibilities with hardwork and determination. 24