J 1.

Chapter Notes: The Early Years

Douglas Baldwin, Land of the Red Soil (Charlottetown: Ragweed Press, 1998), 20.

The Mi‘ Kmaq name of St. Peters Bay was originally obtained from a telephone interview with Mr. John Joe Sark. The spelling was verified by looking at the List of Micmac Place Names on PEI (The Prince Edward Island Public Archives: Smith-Alley Collection, Accession # 2702, Item # 902)

F.W.P. Bolger ed., Canada’s Smallest Province: A Histom of Prince Edward Island (Canada: John Deyell Company, 1973), 5

Telephone interview with Mr. John Joe Sark, November 1999.

David L. Keenlyside, “In Search of the Island‘s First People,” The Island Magazine no.13 (Spring/ Summer, 1983), 3.

Interview with Rollie and Jeanette Jones, St. Peters Bay, 10 December 1999.

Telephone Interview with Rollie Jones, February 2000.

The Cataraqui Research Foundation, An Archeological Assessment

of St. Peters Bay Estates, St. Peters Bay, Kings Coun‘gg, PEI (Morello Associates, 1988), 57.

“Dig indicates Island occupied 9,000 years ago,” The Evening Patriot, 31St October 1983.

David L. Keenlyside, “Paleoindian Occupations of the Maritimes Region of Canada,” in Clovis: Origins and Adaptations, Robson

Bonnichsen and Karen L. Turnmire ed. (USA: Thompson—Sahore, Inc., 1991), 170.

L.F.S. Upton, Micmacs and Colonists: Indian-White Relations in

the Maritimes 1713—1867 (Vancouver: University of BC. Press, 1979), 117.

Alan MacEachern, The Bump of Benevolence: Theophilus Stewart and the Micmac of PE. Island, (Thesis: History Department Honors

program, UPEI), 15-17.

L.F.S. Upton, 1 17.

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