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2.

on

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11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

Chapter Notes: The Land

Frank Ledwell, The North Shore of Home (Halifax: Nimbus Publishing, 1986), 81.

A. H. Clarke, Three Centuries and the Island (Toronto: University ofToronto Press, 1971), 73.

Doug Baldwin, The Land of the Red Soil (Charlottetown: Ragweed Press, 1998), 86.

R. J. Clarke, “Advice to the Farmers of P. E. Island,” The Herald, 9th November 1864.

“Cattle Sheep and Agricultural Produce," The Examiner, 21st April 1851 .

“The Second Annual Report of the Royal Agricultural Society,” The Islander, 7th March 1851.

“Royal Agricultural Society," Haszard’s Gazette, 9th September 185 1 .

The Islander, 7th March 1851.

“Kings County Cattle Show and Ploughing Match," Haszard’s Gazette, 12th October 1853.

Elinor Vass, Early Agriculture on PEI and the Role of the Agriculture Societies, 1827 -1845 (Charlottetown: UPEI, 1975), 4—5.

Cornelius Howatt, “The Family Farm” in Canadian Antigues Collector: A Journal of Antigu_e and Fine Arts, Marion Bradshaw ed., no. 1 (PEI Centenary Issue: M.F. Goldenberg, 1973), 64.

A. T. Lucas, “Sea Sand and Shells as Manure,” Studies n Folk Life, Geraint Jenkins ed. (New York: Barnes and Noble Inc., 1969), 184.

Francis Bain, The Natural HistoLLof Prince Edward Island (Charlottetown: G.H. Haszard, 1890), 25.

Alan MacRae, “Useful mud,” The West Prince Gramic (7th March 1990).

Interview with Gertie Yorston, St. Peters Bay, 19th January 2000.

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