[Bain, Francis] (1883) ’Excursion to Alberton’. The Daily Examiner, Charlottetown. 18 August 1883, p. 1. The following extract comes from an article printed in the Charlottetown paper The Daily Examiner which describes an all-day railway excursion from Charlottetown to Alberton and back that took place on 74 August 7883. The author is identified only by the letter ’B’, but Martin (198 7) has identified him as the naturalist Francis Bain lb. 7842, d. 7894/ — see Bain (1890) for a fuller biography. Bain is better known for his more scientific writings, but on this occasion he allowed himself to ’wax lyrical’; the article contains a fair dollop of purple prose, much of which / have ’pruned’ from the fol/o wing sections containing references to trees or the forest. The journey occurred eight years after the opening of the railway in 7875, and is indicative of the new travel opportunities and visual perspectives of the landscape and forest that a railway journey now gave to islanders. REFERENCE: Martin, K. (1981) Watershed Red: The life of the Dunk River, Prince Edward Island. Ragweed Press, Charlottetown. We went with the excursion for the sake of seeing our land robed in the full beauty Departure from of its summer richness; and it was rather disappointing to have the sparkle of every Charlottetown fair landscape drowned in grey mist. Every wooded hill top wore a cowl of mist m the ram' wreaths . But the twinkling bitches hung out their drapery in the falling deluge; and the old spruces but bowed their arms a little lower as if waiting patiently the will of nature The forest at About the head waters of the North River the road goes through some rough land North River. There is a tract of "the forest primeval" where a railway cutting placed the roots of the forest monarchs on a level with our head. The great trunks, with their towering leafy arches, crowded on either side of the way, . At Wiltshire the road enters the well cleared country; and a most beautiful picture of agricultural prosperity it The forest at presents, Elliot's is at the head waters of Dunk River, . The scenery around it Elliotts Mill. wild and beautiful. The lofty forest-clad hills bright with the varied cloaks of birch and maple, and the lofty, tapering spires of ancient firs. Deep dark valleys rich with crowded foliage . Landscape Bradalbane Not many years ago a company of hardy Scotch immigrants settled in change at this, then, most retired and out-of—the—way valley. We passed through it when only Breadalbane. a few small cleared patches surrounding the log huts broke the gloomy wilderness of the forest. But the iron horse came this way, and Bradalbane today looks up from her populous valley at the scattered remnants of the forest beautifying the distant hill- tops. The western From Miscouche to O’Leary the track passes through a great deal of swampy swamps. uncultivated land. The richness and variety of the vegetation on some of these deep mucky soils afforded us much interest. In addition to the common species of trees the rugged ashes hung everywhere their delicate drapery of primitive leaves; the lowering elms spread their drooping tops; the mountain ashes studded their rich masses of primitive foliage with umbels of ripening scarlet berries. The three species of cornels, bearing cymes, of purple, brown or orange berries, added to the richness of the varied foliage; and everywhere in the openings, snowy asters, golden spikes of solidagos [i.e. goldenrods], and purple flowering eupatorioe [i.e. Joe—pye-weed] supplied rich floral painting to the scene. From O’Leary to Alberton the land is dryer, and clothed with magnificent deciduous forests and where cleared and cultivated, the rich crops attest the splendid agricultural capabilities of the soil. Wes tern , The ride home [from Alberton] was delightful. The most brilliant of evening skies deCIduous forest. blazed over the long, level roll of the western forest, . 211