tended gardens. It was unusual for a property not to have several varieties of apple trees, as well as a couple of plum, pear or cherry trees. The smaller properties of fishing families, as well as those of other workers, usually had a few hens to supply the family with eggs or provide the meat for Sunday dinner. As well, a hog or a steer was nurtured during the spring and summer and slaughtered in the fall to provide pork or beef for the winter. Since there was no refrigeration, the dressed carcass was hung in an out building, where it remained frozen. Breakfast was a hearty meal. Working men and women required a good, invigorating meal to prepare them for the long and arduous daily tasks. Oatmeal porridge, prepared the previous night,